Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Novel approaches to investigating spatial variability in channel bank total phosphorus at the catchment scale

S. J. Granger, Paul Harris, Hari Ram Upadhayay, Hadewij Sint, Simon Pulley, Micheal Stone, Bommanna G. Krishnappan, Adrian L. Collins

CATENA · 2021

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

This study used novel spatial statistical methods to characterise phosphorus concentrations and their spatial variability in channel bank sediment across three nested catchments. Channel bank TP concentrations ranged from 129.6 to 1206.9 mg P kg⁻¹, with stream order identified as a significant driver of variability, whilst land use and catchment scale exerted only moderate influence. The findings suggest that targeted channel bank sampling strategies focused at larger catchment scales, provided stream order is adequately represented, could capture key drivers of phosphorus variability relevant to catchment management.

UK applicability

Given the apparent UK study location and the focus on catchment-scale phosphorus dynamics, these findings are directly applicable to United Kingdom water quality and agricultural diffuse pollution management. The methodological approach and spatial characterisation of channel bank phosphorus could inform UK catchment management strategies and phosphorus source apportionment studies under Water Framework Directive implementation.

Key measures

Total phosphorus (TP) concentration (mg P kg⁻¹); water-extractable phosphorus (WEP) as percentage of total; stream order; land use classification; bank exposure status; catchment scale

Outcomes reported

The study measured total phosphorus (TP) and water-extractable phosphorus (WEP) concentrations across channel bank profiles in three nested catchments, and examined how spatial variability was influenced by stream order, land use, catchment scale, bank exposure and location along the stream network.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil fertility & nutrient management
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United Kingdom
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.1016/j.catena.2021.105223
Catalogue ID
SNmov5i6x2-bb6vfq

Topic tags

Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.