Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Anecic earthworms benefit from organic management practices in apple orchards under the Mediterranean climate

Yvan Capowiez, Juan C. Sánchez‐Hernández

Applied Soil Ecology · 2024

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Summary

This peer-reviewed study investigates the response of anecic (deep-burrowing) earthworms to organic versus conventional management in Mediterranean apple production systems. Capowiez and Sánchez-Hernández examine earthworms as bioindicators of soil health, with organic practices as suggested by the title appearing to support greater anecic populations. The findings contribute evidence on how farming system choice influences soil macrofauna communities in perennial horticultural crops under Mediterranean conditions.

UK applicability

Whilst the study focuses on Mediterranean apple orchards with distinct climate and soil characteristics, the principles linking organic soil management to earthworm community benefits may have limited direct applicability to UK temperate fruit production, though the mechanistic insights on management impacts on anecic species could inform UK orchard and arable soil health assessments.

Key measures

Anecic earthworm abundance, species composition, and diversity metrics in organically versus conventionally managed apple orchards

Outcomes reported

The study examined how organic management practices affect anecic earthworm abundance and community composition in apple orchards under Mediterranean climate conditions. As suggested by the title, the research quantified earthworm populations as a soil health indicator under contrasting management regimes.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Mediterranean region
System type
Horticulture
DOI
10.1016/j.apsoil.2024.105439
Catalogue ID
SNmov5ihfp-fgb3ej

Topic tags

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