Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 1 — Meta-analysis / systematic reviewPeer-reviewed

Soil Microbial Biomass Phosphorus in Agroecosystems: a Meta-analysis of Key Controlling Factors and Agricultural Practices

Chao Fei, Isabelle Bertrand, Diego Ábalos, Lin Zhang, Chiara Pistocchi

Journal of soil science and plant nutrition · 2025

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

This 2025 meta-analysis synthesises quantitative evidence on the regulation of soil microbial biomass phosphorus across agroecosystems, examining biotic, abiotic and management controls on this critical component of soil nutrient cycling. The authors identify modifiable agricultural practices—tillage, fertilisation regimes, crop rotation and organic matter inputs—as potential levers to enhance MBP status and phosphorus bioavailability. The findings suggest evidence-based farm management strategies to support soil health, though the magnitude and consistency of practice effects across contrasting agroecosystems warrant site-specific validation.

UK applicability

The findings on tillage, organic matter management and crop rotation are directly relevant to UK farming policy and practice, particularly as soil health and nutrient cycling have become central to agricultural strategies. However, the global scope of the meta-analysis means UK-specific soil types, climates and management intensities should be considered when applying the results to particular regions or farm types.

Key measures

Soil microbial biomass phosphorus (MBP) concentration; biotic, abiotic and management factors affecting MBP; effect sizes of agricultural practices on MBP

Outcomes reported

The meta-analysis synthesised quantitative evidence on factors controlling soil microbial biomass phosphorus (MBP) across diverse agroecosystems, and assessed the effects of modifiable agricultural practices on MBP status. The study examined how tillage, fertilisation regimes, crop rotation and organic matter inputs influence MBP and phosphorus bioavailability.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Meta-analysis
Study design
Meta-analysis
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Global
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.1007/s42729-025-02665-9
Catalogue ID
SNmov5jw56-2qipvz

Topic tags

Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.