Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Resilience underground: Understanding earthworm biomass responses to land use changes in the tropics

Badrul Azhar, Peter van der Meer, Rutger F. Sterenborg, Muhammad Syafiq Yahya, Norhisham Razi, Maisarah Burhanuddin, Jasmijn Rookmaker, Nur Syarihah Sahimi, Welmoed van der Pal, Frisco Nobilly, Siti Aisyah Mohd Azam, Meriam Ubachs, Muhammad Syakir, Wan Mamat Wan Zaki, Nurin Athilah Zulkipli, Aslinda Oon

Biological Conservation · 2024

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Summary

This field study investigates earthworm community responses to land use conversion in tropical agroecosystems, examining biomass as a proxy for soil biological resilience. The authors assess how different farming systems and land use transitions affect earthworm populations, contributing to understanding of soil fauna responses to agricultural intensification and land management in the tropics. The work suggests that earthworm populations may indicate ecosystem resilience under changing land use pressures.

UK applicability

Whilst the study focuses on tropical systems where soil conditions, temperature regimes, and earthworm species composition differ substantially from the United Kingdom, the underlying mechanisms linking land use intensification to soil fauna decline may be partially transferable. UK farmers and policymakers interested in soil health monitoring and regenerative practices could draw methodological insights on using earthworm biomass as an indicator of system resilience.

Key measures

Earthworm biomass; earthworm abundance; land use type classification

Outcomes reported

The study examined how earthworm biomass varies across different land use types in tropical regions, as suggested by the focus on land use changes. The research likely quantified earthworm populations and/or biomass under different management regimes to assess soil fauna resilience.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Malaysia
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.1016/j.biocon.2024.110800
Catalogue ID
SNmoy148lc-9dvvj6

Topic tags

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