Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Rice rhizodeposition promotes the build-up of organic carbon in soil via fungal necromass

Yu Luo, Mouliang Xiao, Hongzhao Yuan, Chao Liang, Zhenke Zhu, Jianming Xu, Yakov Kuzyakov, Jinshui Wu, Tida Ge, Caixian Tang

Soil Biology and Biochemistry · 2021

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Summary

This 2021 study investigates the mechanisms by which rice rhizodeposition—the release of organic compounds and dead root material into the rhizosphere—enhances soil organic carbon storage via fungal necromass accumulation. Using stable isotope tracing and microbial analysis, the authors demonstrate a pathway linking plant-derived inputs to fungal biomass turnover and subsequent carbon stabilisation in soil. The findings suggest that promoting fungal-mediated carbon cycling in rice systems may be a practical means of enhancing soil carbon sequestration.

UK applicability

Direct application to UK cereal production is limited, as this research focuses on rice-growing systems in warmer climates. However, the mechanistic insights into how rhizodeposition drives fungal necromass accumulation and carbon storage may be relevant to understanding similar pathways in UK arable soils, particularly if integrated with temperate cereal crop management or conservation agriculture practices.

Key measures

Soil organic carbon content, fungal necromass accumulation, rhizodeposition rates, microbial biomass carbon, stable isotope tracing (as suggested by title and journal scope)

Outcomes reported

The study examined how rice rhizodeposition (root exudates and organic matter) contributes to soil organic carbon build-up through fungal necromass formation. The research measured the pathways and mechanisms by which fungal biomass and its decomposition products accumulate carbon in soil.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil carbon & organic matter
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
China
System type
Arable cereals
DOI
10.1016/j.soilbio.2021.108345
Catalogue ID
SNmozbmmuh-4d9xsq

Topic tags

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