Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

Biochar application as a soil potassium management strategy: A review

Fotis Bilias, Dimitrios Kalderis, Clive Richardson, Nikolaos Barbayiannis, Dionisios Gasparatos

The Science of The Total Environment · 2022

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Summary

This 2022 narrative review by Bilias and colleagues synthesises peer-reviewed evidence on biochar's potential role as a soil amendment for managing potassium availability and plant uptake in agricultural systems. The authors examine the underlying mechanisms by which biochar influences soil potassium dynamics and identify key contextual factors—including soil characteristics, biochar specifications, and application conditions—that determine efficacy. The review highlights important knowledge gaps regarding optimal biochar properties and implementation conditions needed to realise consistent potassium management benefits across diverse farming contexts, as suggested by the authors' synthesis of existing literature.

UK applicability

The review's findings on biochar-mediated potassium dynamics may have relevance to UK soil management practice, particularly for sandy and low-potassium soils common in certain regions. However, UK-specific field validation of biochar application rates and potassium release dynamics under temperate climate conditions would be needed to inform evidence-based adoption guidance.

Key measures

Soil potassium availability, plant potassium uptake, biochar properties (feedstock, pyrolysis conditions), soil characteristics, application rates and timing

Outcomes reported

The review synthesises evidence on mechanisms by which biochar influences soil potassium dynamics and identifies key contextual factors (soil characteristics, biochar specifications, application conditions) that determine efficacy in potassium management.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil fertility & nutrient management
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
International
System type
Laboratory / in vitro
DOI
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159782
Catalogue ID
SNmp0oinap-aabga0

Topic tags

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