Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Leaching of select per-/poly-fluoroalkyl substances, pharmaceuticals, and hormones through soils amended with composted biosolids

Ansley J. Levine, Eban Z. Bean, Francisca O. Hinz, P. Chris Wilson, Alexander J. Reisinger

Journal of Environmental Management · 2023

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Summary

This 2023 study investigates the potential for select persistent organic contaminants—specifically PFAS, pharmaceuticals, and hormones—to leach through agricultural soils following amendment with composted biosolids. The work addresses environmental and soil health concerns relevant to land application of biosolids as a soil amendment practice. As suggested by the experimental design, the findings likely quantify contaminant mobility under conditions representative of amended arable soils.

UK applicability

Biosolids application to agricultural land is regulated in the United Kingdom under the Quality Protocol and PAS 100, with increasingly stringent contaminant limits. These findings would be relevant to UK regulatory frameworks and evidence bases for PFAS and emerging contaminant limits in biosolids-derived amendments.

Key measures

Concentration and leaching rates of PFAS, selected pharmaceuticals, and hormones in soil pore water; soil amendment composition and properties

Outcomes reported

The study examined the movement of per-/poly-fluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), pharmaceuticals, and hormones through soil columns amended with composted biosolids, as suggested by the title. Leaching rates and contaminant transport under controlled conditions were measured.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Pesticides, contaminants & food safety
Study type
Research
Study design
Laboratory column study
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United States
System type
Laboratory / in vitro
DOI
10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.118185
Catalogue ID
SNmp2b2m7j-qgbk7w

Topic tags

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