Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

A SWOT Analysis of Organizations in the Agri-Food Chain Sector from the Northern Region of Portugal Using the PESTEL and MEETHS Frameworks

Teresa Madureira, Fernando Nunes, Fernando Mata, Manuela Vaz‐Velho

Agriculture · 2024

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

This cross-sectional SWOT analysis examined 39 agri-food sector organisations across Northern Portugal to identify stakeholder needs and strategic development priorities. The study employed structured frameworks (PESTEL and MEETHS) combined with logistic regression and qualitative analysis to reveal substantial heterogeneity in sector challenges: whilst cooperatives and primary producers struggle with technology costs and labour retention, larger integrated corporations demonstrate greater adaptability to market and dietary trends. Key recommendations emphasise investment in innovation, inter-organisational collaboration, and targeted policy support to strengthen sector competitiveness and sustainability.

UK applicability

The findings regarding labour cost competitiveness, technology adoption barriers, and retailer dominance in distribution are broadly relevant to UK food supply chains, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises and cooperatives. However, the Portuguese regulatory and market context may limit direct policy transfer; UK organisations typically operate within different labour market conditions and digital infrastructure maturity.

Key measures

SWOT categories (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) organised using PESTEL (Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental, Legal) and MEETHS (Market, Economic, Environmental, Technological, Human, Strategic) frameworks; logistic regression coefficients for inferential statistics

Outcomes reported

A SWOT analysis of 39 agri-food organisations in Northern Portugal identified sector-specific challenges and opportunities, including technology adoption barriers, labour retention difficulties, and differential market adaptation across organisation types and subsectors.

Theme
Policy, governance & rights
Subject
Other / interdisciplinary
Study type
Research
Study design
SWOT analysis with logistic regression and qualitative analysis
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Portugal
System type
Other
DOI
10.3390/agriculture14091554
Catalogue ID
SNmp2b399g-ebmr2u

Topic tags

Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.