Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Peer-reviewed

Iron-modified biochar effectively mitigates arsenic-cadmium pollution in paddy fields: A meta-analysis

Beilei Wei, Dongliang Zhang, Paramsothy Jeyakumar, Lukáš Trakal, Hailong Wang, Keke Sun, Ying Wei, Xiao‐Qi Zhang, Huarong Ling, Shijie He, Hanqian Wu, Zhigang Huang, Chong Li, Ziting Wang

Journal of Hazardous Materials · 2024

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Summary

The escalating problem of compound arsenic (As) and cadmium (Cd) contamination in agricultural soils necessitates the urgency for effective remediation strategies. This is compounded by the opposing geochemical behaviors of As and Cd in soil, and the efficacy of biochar treatment remains unclear. This pioneering study integrated 3780 observation pairs referred from 92 peer-reviewed articles to investigate the impact of iron-modified biochar on As and Cd responses across diverse soil environments. Regarding the treatments, 1) biochar significantly decreased the exchangeable and acid-soluble fraction of As (AsF1, 20.9%) and Cd (CdF1, 24.0%) in paddy fields; 2) iron-modified biochar significantly decreased AsF1 (32.0%) and CdF1 (27.4%); 3) iron-modified biochar in paddy fields contributed to

Subject
Soil carbon & organic matter
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
System type
Other
DOI
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133866
Catalogue ID
SNmp4zknvb-ffqz61
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