Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

Greenhouse gas emissions and mitigation in rice agriculture

Haoyu Qian, Xiangchen Zhu, Shan Huang, Bruce A. Linquist, Yakov Kuzyakov, Reiner Waßmann, Kazunori Minamikawa, Maite Martínez‐Eixarch, Xiaoyuan Yan, Feng Zhou, Bjoern Ole Sander, Weijian Zhang, Ziyin Shang, Jianwen Zou, Xunhua Zheng, Ganghua Li, Zhenhui Liu, Songhan Wang, Yanfeng Ding, Kees Jan van Groenigen, Yu Jiang

Nature Reviews Earth & Environment · 2023

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Summary

This Nature Reviews Earth & Environment article by Qian and colleagues provides a comprehensive synthesis of greenhouse gas emissions from global rice agriculture and evidence-based mitigation options. As suggested by the authorship and journal scope, the review likely consolidates current understanding of methane and nitrous oxide dynamics in flooded rice systems, and evaluates agronomic, water management, and soil interventions for reducing emissions whilst maintaining productivity. The work appears positioned as a reference for researchers and policymakers seeking to understand rice agriculture's climate footprint and pathways to mitigation.

UK applicability

Direct applicability to UK rice production is limited, as commercial rice cultivation is minimal in the UK climate. However, findings on mitigation principles—particularly soil and water management strategies—may inform UK agricultural climate policy, and the review may provide comparative context for UK farmers engaged in supply-chain sourcing or climate-focused investment in rice-growing regions.

Key measures

Greenhouse gas emission rates (methane, nitrous oxide, carbon dioxide) from rice agriculture; effectiveness of mitigation practices; emission intensity per unit production

Outcomes reported

A comprehensive review of greenhouse gas emissions (methane, nitrous oxide, carbon dioxide) from rice production systems and evidence-based mitigation strategies. The study synthesised current knowledge on emission sources, drivers, and effectiveness of management interventions across diverse rice-growing regions.

Theme
Climate & resilience
Subject
Climate & greenhouse gas mitigation
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Global
System type
Arable cereals
DOI
10.1038/s43017-023-00482-1
Catalogue ID
SNmp4zkp7j-odczv9

Topic tags

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