Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Bioinoculant substitution enhances rhizosphere soil quality and maize growth by modulating microbial communities and host gene expression in alkaline soils

Xiaofan Xie, Andéole Niyongabo Turatsinze, Yang Liu, Gaofeng Chen, Liang Yu, Ailing Ye, Qin Zhou, Zongyu Zhang, Yun Wang, Yubao Zhang, Weijie Jin, Zhongping Li, Angela Sessitsch, Günter Brader, Ruoyu Wang

Microbiological Research · 2025

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Summary

This 2025 field study examines how microbial bioinoculant substitution modulates the rhizosphere microbiome and plant transcriptomics to enhance maize productivity in alkaline soils. The work suggests that tailored microbial consortia can improve soil quality and plant performance by altering both microbial community assembly and host stress-response pathways, as supported by integrated molecular and agronomic measurements.

UK applicability

Direct applicability to UK conditions is limited, as UK soils are typically neutral to slightly acidic rather than alkaline. However, the mechanistic understanding of how bioinoculants reshape rhizosphere function may inform microbiome-based soil amendment strategies in other UK crop systems facing soil quality constraints.

Key measures

Rhizosphere microbial community structure (16S rRNA sequencing as suggested by title); soil physico-chemical properties; maize shoot and root biomass; plant nutrient content; gene expression profiles in host tissue

Outcomes reported

The study measured changes in rhizosphere soil microbial community composition, soil quality indicators, and maize growth parameters following bioinoculant application to alkaline soils. Host gene expression related to nutrient acquisition and stress responses was also assessed.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
China
System type
Arable cereals
DOI
10.1016/j.micres.2025.128194
Catalogue ID
SNmp4zkyqe-43pa8f

Topic tags

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