Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

Wheat grain Fe and Zn physiology

Borrill, P. et al.

2014

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

This paper, published in Frontiers in Plant Science, reviews the physiological and molecular processes controlling the accumulation of iron and zinc in wheat grain — two micronutrients critically deficient in diets reliant on cereal staples. It likely synthesises evidence on phloem and xylem transport, vacuolar sequestration, and the role of key gene families such as ZIP transporters and nicotianamine synthases. The review is relevant to biofortification strategies aimed at improving the nutritional quality of wheat for human health.

UK applicability

UK wheat production is substantial and wheat-derived foods contribute significantly to dietary mineral intake in the UK population; findings on grain Fe and Zn physiology are directly applicable to UK plant breeding programmes and agronomic research targeting micronutrient biofortification.

Key measures

Grain Fe and Zn concentration (mg/kg); expression of mineral transporter genes; remobilisation efficiency; biofortification potential

Outcomes reported

The study likely examined the physiological mechanisms governing iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) uptake, translocation, and accumulation in wheat grain, including the roles of transporters and remobilisation pathways. It probably reviewed or assessed the extent to which grain mineral concentrations can be improved through genetic or agronomic interventions.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Crop nutrition & micronutrient biofortification
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
International
System type
Arable cereals
Catalogue ID
XL0086

Topic tags

Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.