Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Carotenoid retention in tomatoes during thermal processing

López, A. et al.

2010

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Summary

This paper investigates how thermal processing affects the retention of carotenoids — principally lycopene and beta-carotene — in tomatoes and tomato-derived products. Published in LWT – Food Science and Technology, it likely employs controlled laboratory heating trials to quantify carotenoid degradation or, in some cases, enhanced bioaccessibility under different time–temperature regimes. The findings contribute to understanding how industrial and domestic cooking processes influence the nutritional quality of tomato products.

UK applicability

Whilst this study was likely conducted in Spain, the findings are broadly applicable to UK food manufacturing, retail, and dietary guidance contexts, given the widespread consumption of processed tomato products in the UK and their significance as a dietary source of lycopene.

Key measures

Carotenoid concentration (mg/kg or µg/g); lycopene retention (%); beta-carotene retention (%); processing temperature (°C) and time (min)

Outcomes reported

The study measured the retention of carotenoids, particularly lycopene and beta-carotene, in tomato products following various thermal processing conditions. It likely reported changes in carotenoid concentration as a function of temperature, duration, and processing method.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Fruit & vegetables
Study type
Research
Study design
Laboratory experimental study
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Spain
System type
Food supply chain
Catalogue ID
XL0168

Topic tags

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