Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

et al

Ma G. et al.

2019

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Summary

This paper by Ma et al. (2019), published in Food Research International, examines zinc bioavailability from staple food crops, a nutritionally significant topic given that dietary zinc deficiency affects a substantial proportion of the global population. The study likely synthesises data on how phytate, food processing, and crop composition influence the proportion of zinc absorbable from plant staples such as cereals, legumes, and rice. Its contribution lies in quantifying or comparing bioavailable zinc across staples, offering a basis for assessing adequacy of zinc supply in populations with limited dietary diversity.

UK applicability

The findings are most directly relevant to regions where populations depend heavily on plant-based staples with high phytate content; however, the underpinning data on zinc bioavailability and phytate interactions are applicable to UK dietary assessment, food fortification policy, and agronomic biofortification strategies for wheat and other UK-grown cereals.

Key measures

Zinc bioavailability (%; fractional absorption); phytate-to-zinc molar ratio; zinc content (mg/kg or mg/100g) in staple foods

Outcomes reported

The study assessed zinc bioavailability from common staple foods, likely examining the influence of food matrix composition, phytate content, and processing methods on zinc absorption. It probably reported estimates of bioavailable zinc across different staple crops relevant to populations dependent on plant-based diets.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Micronutrient bioavailability & dietary adequacy
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
International
System type
Food supply chain
Catalogue ID
XL0226

Topic tags

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