Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

Role of zinc in human health and crop production

Gupta, U.C. & Gupta, S.C.

2008

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Summary

Published in Plant and Soil in 2008, this review by Gupta and Gupta examines the dual role of zinc as an essential micronutrient in both plant physiology and human health. The paper likely synthesises evidence on the extent of zinc-deficient soils globally, the impact of low soil zinc on crop production and grain zinc concentrations, and the consequent risks of dietary zinc deficiency in human populations. It probably also reviews agronomic interventions — including soil and foliar zinc fertilisation — as strategies to close the gap between soil supply and plant and human requirements.

UK applicability

Although the review is international in scope, its findings are broadly applicable to UK arable systems, where zinc deficiency has been documented in certain soil types, particularly light sandy and chalk soils; UK agronomists and policy bodies such as AHDB may find the fertilisation and biofortification recommendations relevant to improving grain micronutrient quality.

Key measures

Soil zinc concentration (mg/kg); crop zinc uptake (mg/kg dry weight); human dietary zinc intake (mg/day); zinc bioavailability; yield response to zinc fertilisation

Outcomes reported

The review likely examines the prevalence and consequences of zinc deficiency in agricultural soils and its downstream effects on crop zinc concentrations and human nutritional status. It probably covers agronomic strategies — including zinc fertilisation — for improving zinc availability in crops and addressing human dietary deficiency.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Micronutrient nutrition & soil fertility
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
International
System type
Arable cereals
Catalogue ID
XL0723

Topic tags

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