Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryIndustry / policy report

Global hunger declines but rises in Africa and Western Asia: UN report

WHO, FAO and UN partners

2025

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Summary

This joint UN report — produced by WHO, FAO and partner agencies — presents the 2025 edition of the annual State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World assessment, documenting divergent global trends in hunger. Whilst aggregate global figures suggest modest progress, the report identifies deteriorating food security conditions in sub-Saharan Africa and Western Asia, likely attributable to conflict, climate shocks, and economic instability. The report is an authoritative reference for international nutrition policy and provides region-specific data to inform targeted interventions.

UK applicability

The report has limited direct applicability to UK domestic farming or nutrition policy, but is relevant to UK overseas development commitments, food aid strategy, and the UK government's engagement with SDG 2 targets and multilateral food security frameworks.

Key measures

Prevalence of undernourishment (%); number of people facing food insecurity; regional hunger indicators; SDG 2 progress metrics

Outcomes reported

The report tracks prevalence of undernourishment and food insecurity across world regions, identifying a global decline in hunger alongside significant increases in Africa and Western Asia. It likely reports on progress towards SDG 2 (Zero Hunger) and disaggregates trends by region, income group, and conflict or climate exposure.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Food security & hunger
Study type
Policy
Study design
Policy report
Source type
Industry/policy report
Status
Published
Geography
Global, with Africa and Western Asia focus
System type
Food supply chain
Catalogue ID
XL1199

Topic tags

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