Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Roles of instrumented farm-scale trials in trade-off assessments of pasture-based ruminant production systems

Taro Takahashi, Paul Harris, M. S. A. Blackwell, L. M. Cardenas, Adrian L. Collins, Jennifer A. J. Dungait, J. M. B. Hawkins, T. H. Misselbrook, Graham A. McAuliffe, J. McFadzean, P. J. Murray, R. J. Orr, M. Jordana Rivero, Lianhai Wu, Michael R. F. Lee

animal · 2018

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Summary

This instrumented farm-scale study uses primary data from the North Wyke Farm Platform to examine the relationship between economic and environmental performance in pasture-based ruminant production systems. The research indicates that environmental performance and economic profitability often show positive correlation under real-world commercial farming conditions, challenging the assumption of inherent economic-environmental trade-offs in livestock production. The findings suggest that well-managed pasture-based systems may achieve simultaneous improvements in both economic and environmental outcomes.

UK applicability

Directly applicable to United Kingdom pastoral farming contexts, as the North Wyke Farm Platform is located in south-west England and the study reflects typical UK grassland-based ruminant management. The findings may inform UK farm policy and advisory guidance on supporting economically viable, environmentally sustainable pasture systems.

Key measures

Farm-scale economic metrics (profitability, production efficiency); environmental metrics including nutrient losses (nitrogen, phosphorus), greenhouse gas emissions, and soil health indicators

Outcomes reported

The study measured the relationship between economic performance (profitability, productivity) and environmental outcomes (nutrient losses, greenhouse gas emissions, soil health indicators) across multiple pasture-based ruminant farms. Data were collected at farm scale using high-resolution instrumentation to assess whether environmental and economic performance typically trade off or align.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Grassland & pasture systems
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United Kingdom
System type
Pasture-based livestock
DOI
10.1017/s1751731118000502
Catalogue ID
BFmobghqjf-w3o71e

Topic tags

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