Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Expression of P-REX2a is associated with poor prognosis in endometrial malignancies

Sho Takeshita, Yoriko Yamashita, Kosuke Shiomi, Nako Suzuki, Jun Yoshida, Aya Naiki‐Ito, Shugo Suzuki, Shinya Akatsuka, Shinya Toyokuni, Takashi Takahashi, Shoko Mase, Atsushi Arakawa, Mayumi Sugiura‐Ogasawara, Satoru Takahashi

Oncotarget · 2018

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Summary

This study investigated P-REX2a protein expression in uterine endometrial malignancies, finding that elevated P-REX2a is associated with worse clinical prognosis independent of PTEN status. In vitro experiments demonstrated that P-REX2a enhances cell migration through GPCR downstream signalling pathways, implicating this protein as a potential driver of endometrial cancer progression. The findings suggest P-REX2a may be a useful prognostic marker and potential therapeutic target in endometrioid carcinomas.

UK applicability

This is a fundamental oncology research finding of potential relevance to UK diagnostic and therapeutic pathways for endometrial cancer, though application would depend on validation in independent cohorts and integration into clinical practice guidelines.

Key measures

P-REX2a immunohistochemical expression status; patient survival/prognosis outcomes; cell proliferation rates; cell migration rates; PTEN expression status

Outcomes reported

The study examined P-REX2a protein expression in 155 endometrial tumour specimens and tested its effects on cell proliferation and migration in two uterine endometrioid carcinoma cell lines. P-REX2a expression was associated with poor patient prognosis and enhanced cell motility via GPCR signalling independent of PTEN status.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Other / interdisciplinary
Study type
Research
Study design
Mixed methods: immunohistochemical analysis of clinical specimens combined with in vitro cellular experiments
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Japan
System type
Laboratory / in vitro
DOI
10.18632/oncotarget.25349
Catalogue ID
BFmohg5end-l9lhyk

Topic tags

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