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Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Stable potassium (K) isotope characteristics at mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal vents and its implications for the global K cycle

Xin‐Yuan Zheng, Brian L. Beard, Mason Neuman, M. F. Fahnestock, J. G. Bryce, Clark M. Johnson

Earth and Planetary Science Letters · 2022

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Summary

This geochemical study examined stable potassium isotope compositions at mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal vents to elucidate potassium cycling between oceanic crust and seawater. By measuring isotopic fractionation during high-temperature fluid–rock interactions, the authors quantified potassium behaviour in hydrothermal systems and constrained its role in global biogeochemical cycles. Though the research is fundamentally oceanographic, the findings may inform long-term models of nutrient delivery to marine ecosystems and, indirectly, inform understanding of crustal potassium availability in terrestrial environments.

UK applicability

This is fundamental geochemical research with limited direct applicability to UK farming or soil management. However, improved understanding of potassium cycling at the ocean–crust interface may contribute to models of long-term potassium availability in marine sediments and, over geological timescales, influence nutrient composition of sediment-derived soils.

Key measures

Stable potassium isotope ratios (δ⁴¹K); isotopic fractionation factors in hydrothermal fluids and host rocks; potassium concentration and speciation in high-temperature systems

Outcomes reported

The study measured stable potassium isotope compositions in mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal fluids and minerals to quantify isotopic fractionation during high-temperature fluid–rock interactions. Results provide constraints on potassium behaviour in hydrothermal environments and its role in global biogeochemical cycling.

Theme
Measurement & metrics
Subject
Measurement methods & nutrient profiling
Study type
Research
Study design
Experimental geochemical analysis
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Global
System type
Laboratory / in vitro
DOI
10.1016/j.epsl.2022.117653
Catalogue ID
BFmokb4e3r-33nyzp

Topic tags

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