Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Peer-reviewed

Gait Speed and Operative Mortality in Older Adults Following Cardiac Surgery

Jonathan Afilalo, Sunghee Kim, Sean M. O’Brien, James M. Brennan, Fred H. Edwards, Michael J. Mack, James B. McClurken, Joseph C. Cleveland, Peter K. Smith, David M. Shahian, Karen P. Alexander

JAMA Cardiology · 2016

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

IMPORTANCE: Prediction of operative risk is a critical step in decision making for cardiac surgery. Existing risk models may be improved by integrating a measure of frailty, such as 5-m gait speed, to better capture the heterogeneity of the older adult population. OBJECTIVE: To determine the association of 5-m gait speed with operative mortality and morbidity in older adults undergoing cardiac surgery. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: A prospective cohort study was conducted from July 1, 2011, to March 31, 2014, at 109 centers participating in the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Surgery Database. The 5-m gait speed test was performed in 15 171 patients aged 60 years or older undergoing coronary artery bypass graft, aortic valve surgery, mitral valve surgery, or combined proced

Subject
Other / interdisciplinary
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
System type
Other
DOI
10.1001/jamacardio.2016.0316
Catalogue ID
BFmommphdp-vaxpv7
Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.