Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Pathological downstaging and survival after induction chemotherapy and radical cystectomy for clinically node-positive bladder cancer—Results of a nationwide population-based study

Tom J.N. Hermans, Elisabeth E. Fransen van de Putte, Simon Horenblas, Richard P. Meijer, Joost L. Boormans, Katja K.H. Aben, Michiel S. van der Heijden, Ronald de Wit, Laurens V. Beerepoot, Rob H.A. Verhoeven, Bas W.G. van Rhijn

European Journal of Cancer · 2016

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Summary

This nationwide population-based study investigated outcomes in Dutch patients with clinically node-positive bladder cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radical cystectomy. The research examined the relationship between pathological downstaging following induction chemotherapy and long-term survival, as suggested by the study design and cohort approach employed between 2005–2016.

UK applicability

The findings are relevant to UK urological oncology practice and may inform discussion of neoadjuvant chemotherapy protocols in the NHS, though treatment algorithms and patient populations may differ slightly between Dutch and UK settings.

Key measures

Pathological downstaging rate, overall survival, cancer-specific survival, recurrence-free survival

Outcomes reported

The study examined pathological downstaging (reduction in cancer stage after chemotherapy) and overall survival in patients with clinically node-positive bladder cancer treated with induction chemotherapy followed by radical cystectomy. Population-based survival and staging outcomes were analysed in a nationwide Dutch cohort.

Theme
General food systems / other
Subject
Other / interdisciplinary
Study type
Research
Study design
Observational cohort
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Netherlands
System type
Human clinical
DOI
10.1016/j.ejca.2016.09.015
Catalogue ID
BFmommpjky-v37vx5

Topic tags

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