Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

On the complexity of model complexity: Viewpoints across the geosciences

Jantiene Baartman, Lieke Melsen, Demie Moore, Martine van der Ploeg

CATENA · 2019

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Summary

This paper, published in CATENA (a journal focused on soil and landscape processes), presents a cross-disciplinary examination of how model complexity is conceptualised and managed in geoscientific research. The authors synthesise viewpoints from multiple geoscience domains to explore the inherent tensions between model simplicity, interpretability, and predictive power. The work as suggested by the title appears to serve as a methodological reflection rather than an empirical study, potentially informing best practice in systems modelling for soil, hydrology, and land-use research.

UK applicability

The conceptual framework on model complexity trade-offs is likely applicable to UK soil and hydrological research, particularly where modelling informs land management and environmental policy. However, direct applicability depends on whether the paper addresses discipline-specific UK contexts such as temperate soil processes or water resources management.

Key measures

Conceptual and methodological dimensions of model complexity; disciplinary viewpoints and frameworks

Outcomes reported

The paper examines perspectives on model complexity across geosciences disciplines, likely discussing trade-offs between model simplicity and predictive accuracy. It infers tensions between competing objectives in environmental model development and application.

Theme
Measurement & metrics
Subject
Measurement methods & nutrient profiling
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
International
System type
Other
DOI
10.1016/j.catena.2019.104261
Catalogue ID
BFmor3g5wd-jmcfxx

Topic tags

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