Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

How Does Individualism-Collectivism Relate to Bullying Victimisation?

Peter K. Smith, Susanne Robinson

International Journal of Bullying Prevention · 2019

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Summary

This international comparative study investigated how cultural values, specifically individualism-collectivism, relate to the prevalence and nature of bullying victimisation across countries using large-scale survey data from the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children surveys and four additional datasets. Contrary to some theoretical predictions, findings indicated less victimisation in individualist societies in recent years, with some evidence for greater relational bullying in individualist contexts and higher bully-to-victim ratios in collectivist societies. The authors hypothesise that regulatory frameworks and resources in individualist societies may have preferentially reduced victimisation over the past two decades.

UK applicability

As an individualist Western society, the United Kingdom would likely be positioned in the lower victimisation range predicted by these findings, particularly in more recent years. The research suggests that UK policy frameworks and resource investment may have contributed to reduced bullying victimisation, relevant to ongoing school safeguarding policy and evaluation.

Key measures

Bullying victimisation prevalence by country; individualism-collectivism (IDV) scores; proportion of relational versus physical bullying; ratio of bullies to victims

Outcomes reported

The study examined country-level variations in bullying victimisation prevalence and its relationship to individualism-collectivism cultural dimensions, including the proportion of relational bullying and the ratio of bullies to victims across multiple countries and time points.

Theme
Policy, governance & rights
Subject
Other / interdisciplinary
Study type
Research
Study design
Observational cohort
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
International
System type
Other
DOI
10.1007/s42380-018-0005-y
Catalogue ID
BFmor3gavd-vcx673

Topic tags

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