Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Assessment of Predictive Genomic Biomarkers for Response to Cisplatin-based Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Bladder Cancer

Alberto Gil-Jimenez, Jeroen van Dorp, Alberto Contreras‐Sanz, Kristan van der Vos, Daniël J. Vis, Linde M. Braaf, Annegien Broeks, Ron Kerkhoven, Kim E.M. van Kessel, María J. Ribal, Antonio Alcaraz, Lodewyk F.A. Wessels, Roland Seiler, Jonathan L. Wright, Lourdes Mengual, Joost L. Boormans, Bas W.G. van Rhijn, Peter C. Black, Michiel S. van der Heijden

European Urology · 2022

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Summary

This multicentre international study developed and validated genomic biomarkers intended to identify bladder cancer patients likely to benefit from cisplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy, supporting precision medicine approaches to treatment selection. The work examined molecular signatures across multiple patient cohorts to assess their predictive value in oncological care. Specific biomarker compositions and detailed performance metrics require consultation of the full publication.

UK applicability

If validated, such genomic biomarkers could inform treatment selection in UK bladder cancer services; however, applicability depends on assay accessibility, cost, and integration into National Health Service pathways. The study's international cohorts may or may not reflect UK patient demographics and healthcare contexts.

Key measures

Genomic biomarker predictive performance (sensitivity, specificity, and/or area under receiver operating characteristic curve as suggested by typical oncology biomarker validation); patient response to cisplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Outcomes reported

The study developed and validated genomic biomarkers to predict which bladder cancer patients would respond favourably to cisplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Performance metrics of these predictive signatures were assessed across multiple international patient cohorts.

Theme
Measurement & metrics
Subject
Measurement methods & nutrient profiling
Study type
Research
Study design
Multicentre validation study
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
International
System type
Human clinical
DOI
10.1016/j.eururo.2022.07.023
Catalogue ID
BFmor3gdee-cfr12v

Topic tags

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