Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 1 — Meta-analysis / systematic reviewPeer-reviewed

Estimating national and subnational nutrient intake distributions of global diets

Simone Passarelli, Christopher M. Free, Lindsay H. Allen, Carolina Batis, Ty Beal, Anja Pia Biltoft-Jensen, Sabri Bromage, Ling Cao, Analí Castellanos-Gutiérrez, Tue Christensen, Sandra Patrícia Crispim, Arnold Dekkers, Karin De Ridder, Selma Kronsteiner-Gicevic, Christopher Lee, Yanping Li, Mourad Moursi, Isabelle Moyersoen, Josef Schmidhuber, Alon Shepon, Daniel Viana, Christopher D. Golden

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · 2022

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Summary

Passarelli et al. (2022) present a harmonised methodological framework for estimating and comparing nutrient intake distributions across diverse global populations by integrating dietary survey data with food composition databases. The work establishes comparable metrics for quantifying where and to what extent nutrient gaps exist internationally, enabling evidence-based nutrition policy development. As suggested by the broad international authorship and scope, this approach characterises global patterns of micronutrient adequacy and identifies populations at risk of nutritional deficiency.

Regional applicability

The harmonised framework may enable UK dietary survey data (e.g. NDNS) to be integrated into international nutrient intake comparisons, supporting evidence for UK nutrition policy development and identification of micronutrient-deficient population subgroups. Applicability depends on alignment between UK food composition databases and the harmonisation methodology employed.

Key measures

Nutrient intake distributions; micronutrient adequacy; prevalence of nutritional deficiency; national and subnational comparisons across populations

Outcomes reported

The study developed and applied a harmonised methodological framework for estimating nutrient intake distributions across diverse global populations by integrating dietary survey data with food composition databases. The work quantifies where and to what extent nutrient gaps exist internationally, enabling identification of populations at risk of nutritional deficiency.

Theme
Measurement & metrics
Subject
Measurement methods & nutrient profiling
Study type
Systematic Review
Study design
Systematic review and methodological framework development
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Global
System type
Food supply chain
DOI
10.1093/ajcn/nqac108
Catalogue ID
SNmov5kr07-alw0y6

Topic tags

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