Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Construction of a generalised farm typology to aid selection, targeting and scaling of onfarm research

Kirsty L. Hassall, Frédéric Baudron, Chloe MacLaren, Jill E. Cairns, Thokozile Ndhlela, S. P. McGrath, Isaiah Nyagumbo, Stephan M. Haefele

Computers and Electronics in Agriculture · 2023

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Summary

This paper addresses the opacity in farm typology construction by developing a generalised framework that explicitly identifies and quantifies the impact of subjective decisions on classification outcomes. The authors have encapsulated this framework in an open-source RShiny application (TypologyGenerator) to improve reproducibility and enable practitioners to make informed decisions about farm categorisation without requiring deep technical expertise. The work is particularly relevant for sub-Saharan African contexts where farm typologies are widely used for research design, intervention targeting, and upscaling.

UK applicability

Whilst developed with sub-Saharan African smallholder systems in mind, the generalised framework and TypologyGenerator tool may have utility in UK farming systems research for systematically categorising diverse farm types and improving transparency in sampling design. However, direct application would require adaptation to UK farm size distributions, enterprise types, and agro-climatic conditions.

Key measures

Subjective decision points in farm typology construction and their impact on resulting farm classifications

Outcomes reported

The study presents a generalised framework for constructing farm typologies and quantifies how subjective decisions impact the resulting typologies. The framework has been implemented as an open-source RShiny application (TypologyGenerator) to support end-users in farm classification decisions.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Measurement methods & nutrient profiling
Study type
Research
Study design
Methodological framework development with software implementation
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Sub-Saharan Africa
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.1016/j.compag.2023.108074
Catalogue ID
BFmou2m5p8-3brogz

Topic tags

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