Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Secondary surgical-site infection after coronary artery bypass grafting: A multi-institutional prospective cohort study

Brian C. Gulack, Katherine Kirkwood, Wei Shi, Peter K. Smith, John H. Alexander, Sandra G. Burks, Annetine C. Gelijns, Vinod H. Thourani, Daniel Bell, Ann Greenberg, Seth Goldfarb, Mary Lou Mayer, Michael E. Bowdish, Marissa A. Miller, Wendy C. Taddei‐Peters, Dennis Buxton, Ron Caulder, Nancy L. Geller, David F. Gordon, Neal Jeffries, Albert Lee, Claudia S. Moy, Ilana Kogan Gombos, Jennifer Ralph, Timothy J. Gardner, Patrick T. O’Gara, Annetine C. Gelijns, Michael K. Parides, Deborah D. Ascheim, Alan J. Moskowitz, Ellen Moquete, Eric A. Rose, Melissa Chase, Yingchun Chen, Rosemarie Gagliardi, Lopa Gupta, Edlira Kumbarce, Ron Levitan, Karen O’Sullivan, Milerva Santos, Alan Weinberg, Paula Williams, Carrie A. Wood, Xia Ye, Eugene H. Blackstone, A. Marc Gillinov, Pamela Lackner, Leoma Berroteran, Diana Dolney, Suzanne Fleming, Roberta Palumbo, Christine Whitman, Kathy Sankovic, Denise Kosty Sweeney, Gregory Pattakos, Pamela A.G. Clarke, Michael Argenziano, Mathew Williams, Lyn Goldsmith, Craig R. Smith, Yoshifumi Naka, Allan Stewart, Allan Schwartz, Daniel Bell, Danielle Van Patten, Peter K. Smith, Stacey Welsh, John H. Alexander, Carmelo A. Milano, Donald D. Glower, Joseph P. Mathew, J. Kevin Harrison, Mark F. Berry, Cyrus J. Parsa, Betty C. Tong, Judson B. Williams, T. Bruce Ferguson, Alan P. Kypson, Evelio Rodríguez, Malissa Harris, Brenda Akers, Allison O'Neal, John D. Puskas, Vinod H. Thourani, Robert A. Guyton, Jefferson Baer, Kim T. Baio, Alexis A. Neill, Robert E. Michler, David A. D’Alessandro, Joseph J. DeRose, Daniel J. Goldstein, Ricardo Bello, William Jakobleff, Mario Garcia, Cynthia C. Taub, Daniel Spevak, Roger Swayze, Louis P. Perrault, Arsène-Joseph Basmadjian

Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery · 2017

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Summary

This multi-institutional prospective cohort study examined the epidemiology and risk factors for secondary surgical-site infections following coronary artery bypass grafting. The research involved numerous academic medical centres and tracked infection outcomes in a large patient population, as suggested by the extensive author list and multi-site design. The findings may inform infection prevention protocols and risk stratification in cardiac surgery.

UK applicability

UK cardiac surgery centres could apply findings on SSI risk stratification and prevention strategies, though institutional variation across healthcare systems may necessitate local adaptation. The study's large-scale prospective design provides evidence relevant to NHS cardiac surgery practice and guideline development.

Key measures

Secondary surgical-site infection rates post-CABG; patient demographics; clinical risk factors; institutional variation in infection outcomes.

Outcomes reported

The study examined the incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of secondary surgical-site infections (SSI) occurring after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) procedures across multiple institutions. As suggested by the title, the research tracked infection rates and associated clinical variables in a prospective cohort design.

Theme
General food systems / other
Subject
Other / interdisciplinary
Study type
Research
Study design
Observational cohort
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United States
System type
Human clinical
DOI
10.1016/j.jtcvs.2017.10.078
Catalogue ID
BFmou2mgeq-oqegiz

Topic tags

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