Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Secondary surgical-site infection after coronary artery bypass grafting: A multi-institutional prospective cohort study

Brian C. Gulack, Katherine Kirkwood, Wei Shi, Peter K. Smith, John H. Alexander, Sandra G. Burks, Annetine C. Gelijns, Vinod H. Thourani, Daniel Bell, Ann Greenberg, Seth Goldfarb, Mary Lou Mayer, Michael E. Bowdish, Marissa A. Miller, Wendy C. Taddei‐Peters, Dennis Buxton, Ron Caulder, Nancy L. Geller, David F. Gordon, Neal Jeffries, Albert Lee, Claudia S. Moy, Ilana Kogan Gombos, Jennifer Ralph, Timothy J. Gardner, Patrick T. O’Gara, Annetine C. Gelijns, Michael K. Parides, Deborah D. Ascheim, Alan J. Moskowitz, Ellen Moquete, Eric A. Rose, Melissa Chase, Yingchun Chen, Rosemarie Gagliardi, Lopa Gupta, Edlira Kumbarce, Ron Levitan, Karen O’Sullivan, Milerva Santos, Alan Weinberg, Paula Williams, Carrie A. Wood, Xia Ye, Eugene H. Blackstone, A. Marc Gillinov, Pamela Lackner, Leoma Berroteran, Diana Dolney, Suzanne Fleming, Roberta Palumbo, Christine Whitman, Kathy Sankovic, Denise Kosty Sweeney, Gregory Pattakos, Pamela A.G. Clarke, Michael Argenziano, Mathew Williams, Lyn Goldsmith, Craig R. Smith, Yoshifumi Naka, Allan Stewart, Allan Schwartz, Daniel Bell, Danielle Van Patten, Peter K. Smith, Stacey Welsh, John H. Alexander, Carmelo A. Milano, Donald D. Glower, Joseph P. Mathew, J. Kevin Harrison, Mark F. Berry, Cyrus J. Parsa, Betty C. Tong, Judson B. Williams, T. Bruce Ferguson, Alan P. Kypson, Evelio Rodríguez, Malissa Harris, Brenda Akers, Allison O'Neal, John D. Puskas, Vinod H. Thourani, Robert A. Guyton, Jefferson Baer, Kim T. Baio, Alexis A. Neill, Robert E. Michler, David A. D’Alessandro, Joseph J. DeRose, Daniel J. Goldstein, Ricardo Bello, William Jakobleff, Mario Garcia, Cynthia C. Taub, Daniel Spevak, Roger Swayze, Louis P. Perrault, Arsène-Joseph Basmadjian

Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery · 2017

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Summary

This multi-institutional prospective cohort study examined the epidemiology and clinical impact of secondary surgical-site infections following coronary artery bypass grafting. The research, conducted across numerous academic medical centres, aimed to characterise infection incidence, identify associated risk factors, and quantify clinical consequences. As suggested by the study design and scope, findings may inform infection prevention strategies in cardiac surgery populations.

UK applicability

Findings from this large United States-based cardiac surgery cohort may inform UK cardiac surgery practice, though differences in infection control protocols, patient demographics, and healthcare delivery systems should be considered when applying results to National Health Service settings.

Key measures

Incidence of secondary surgical-site infections post-CABG; patient demographics; procedural characteristics; clinical outcomes associated with SSI occurrence

Outcomes reported

The study examined the incidence, risk factors, and outcomes associated with secondary surgical-site infections (SSIs) following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) procedures across multiple institutions. As suggested by the title, the research prospectively tracked infection rates and associated clinical characteristics in a multi-institutional cohort.

Theme
General food systems / other
Subject
Other / interdisciplinary
Study type
Research
Study design
Observational cohort
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United States
System type
Human clinical
DOI
10.1016/j.jtcvs.2017.10.078
Catalogue ID
BFmovi2556-27zesv

Topic tags

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