Summary
This review by Chiariotti and colleagues synthesises available literature on the capacity of water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) to thrive under varied environmental conditions and production systems. It likely covers physiological traits underpinning heat and humidity tolerance, comparisons between extensive and intensive farming contexts, and implications for sustainable livestock production in diverse geographic settings. The paper contributes a consolidated reference for researchers and practitioners involved in buffalo husbandry, particularly in the context of climate variability and system intensification.
UK applicability
Water buffalo are not a mainstream livestock species in the UK, though small-scale herds exist for mozzarella and speciality dairy production. Findings may have limited direct policy relevance but could inform niche producers and contribute to broader discussions on climate-resilient and alternative livestock systems.
Key measures
Adaptability indicators; productive performance; reproductive performance; management system characteristics; environmental tolerance
Outcomes reported
The review examines how water buffalo adapt physiologically, behaviourally, and productively to a range of climatic conditions and farming systems, likely covering extensive, semi-intensive, and intensive management approaches. It reportedly assesses performance indicators and management considerations relevant to buffalo husbandry globally.
Topic tags
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