Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Rhizobacteria protective hydrogel to promote plant growth and adaption to acidic soil

Qirui Feng; Yu Luo; Liang Mu; Yingui Cao; L. M. Wang; Can Liu; Xiaoyong Zhang; Liang Ren; Yongfeng Wang; Daojie Wang; Yantao Zhu; Yanfeng Zhang; Bo Xiao; Nannan Li

Nature Communications · 2025

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

This paper presents a polymeric hydrogel (PMH) composed of carboxymethyl chitosan, sodium alginate, and calcium chloride as a delivery and protective matrix for endophytic plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR). Using Ensifer C5 and Brassica napus as model organisms, the authors demonstrate that PMH enhances bacterial colonisation of root primordia and modulates suberin deposition in endodermal cells, suggesting a mechanism by which encapsulated bacteria gain improved access to root tissue. The work proposes this hydrogel system as a viable approach to deploying biological inoculants in challenging, acidic agricultural soils as a potential substitute for synthetic fertilisers.

UK applicability

Whilst the experimental work was likely conducted in China using rapeseed (Brassica napus), this crop is widely grown in the UK and acid soil management is a recognised challenge in British agriculture; the hydrogel-PGPR platform could have relevance to UK sustainable farming and biostimulant development, though field validation under UK soil and climate conditions would be required before practical application.

Key measures

Root colonisation density; plant growth parameters (root length, shoot biomass); suberin deposition levels; bacterial viability under acidic conditions; hydrogel physicochemical properties

Outcomes reported

The study measured the colonisation efficiency of encapsulated PGPR in rapeseed root tissues, plant growth promotion metrics, and the capacity of the hydrogel system to protect bacteria under acidic soil conditions. It also examined suberin deposition in endodermal cells as a mechanistic indicator of how the hydrogel modulates bacterial entry into root tissue.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Research
Study design
Laboratory and controlled experimental study
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
China
System type
Arable oilseed
DOI
10.1038/s41467-025-56988-3
Catalogue ID
NRmo3f02hq-0et

Topic tags

Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.