Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Sustainable Removal of Malathion from Water Using Chitin Extracted from Shrimp Waste: Adsorption Performance and Molecular Mechanism

Ibtissam Boussaksou, Lamia Hejji, Youssef Aoulad El Hadj Ali, Anas Chraka, Laila Bouzit, Abdelmonaim Azzouz, Luis Pérez-Villarejo, Mostafa Stitou

Water Air & Soil Pollution · 2025

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Summary

This laboratory study evaluates chitin extracted from shrimp processing waste as a low-cost, circular-economy adsorbent for removing malathion residues from contaminated water. Through combined experimental adsorption studies and molecular-level analysis, the research elucidates binding mechanisms and quantifies removal performance. The work addresses agricultural pesticide contamination whilst demonstrating valorisation of food processing by-products.

UK applicability

The findings are potentially relevant to UK water treatment and food processing sectors, particularly given increased regulatory scrutiny of pesticide residues in drinking water and growing interest in circular-economy solutions in seafood processing. However, direct application would require testing under UK water chemistry conditions and regulatory compliance validation.

Key measures

Malathion adsorption capacity, removal efficiency percentages, kinetic and isotherm parameters, molecular binding mechanisms

Outcomes reported

The study quantified adsorption capacity and removal efficiency of chitin-based adsorbent for malathion pesticide from aqueous solutions, and characterised the molecular mechanisms of pesticide binding through experimental and computational approaches.

Theme
Measurement & metrics
Subject
Pesticides, contaminants & food safety
Study type
Research
Study design
Laboratory / in vitro
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
System type
Food supply chain
DOI
10.1007/s11270-025-08471-4
Catalogue ID
SNmobqw1yi-q4k7x4

Topic tags

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