Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Suppressive effects of iron chelation in clear cell renal cell carcinoma and their dependency on VHL inactivation

Christopher Greene, Nitika Sharma, Peter N. Fiorica, Emily Forrester, Gary J. Smith, Kenneth W. Gross, Eric Kauffman

Free Radical Biology and Medicine · 2018

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

This 2018 laboratory study investigated iron chelation as a potential therapeutic approach in clear cell renal cell carcinoma, examining whether suppressive effects on cancer cell growth depend on VHL inactivation—a common genetic alteration in this cancer type. The findings, as suggested by the title, indicate that iron chelation exerts anti-proliferative effects through mechanisms linked to dysregulated iron and hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) signalling in VHL-deficient cells. The work contributes to mechanistic understanding of how iron metabolism intersects with the HIF pathway in ccRCC pathogenesis.

UK applicability

This is a fundamental laboratory study of cancer cell biology with no direct farming or food systems application. Its relevance to UK policy or clinical practice would be indirect—potentially informing future oncology therapeutics—but lies outside Vitagri's primary focus on farming systems, soil health, and nutrition-related health outcomes in food contexts.

Key measures

Cellular viability, proliferation, and survival markers in ccRCC cells with differing VHL status; iron metabolism and HIF signalling pathway activity under iron-chelated conditions.

Outcomes reported

The study examined suppressive effects of iron chelation on clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) cells in laboratory conditions, with particular focus on whether therapeutic efficacy depends on VHL inactivation status.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Other / interdisciplinary
Study type
Research
Study design
Laboratory / in vitro experimental study
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United States
System type
Laboratory / in vitro
DOI
10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2018.12.013
Catalogue ID
SNmoi8o8ex-pdftma

Topic tags

Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.