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Peer-reviewed

International meta-analysis of PTSD genome-wide association studies identifies sex- and ancestry-specific genetic risk loci

Caroline M. Nievergelt, Adam X. Maihofer, Torsten Klengel, Elizabeth G. Atkinson, Chia‐Yen Chen, Karmel W. Choi, Jonathan R. I. Coleman, Shareefa Dalvie, Laramie E. Duncan, Joel Gelernter, Daniel F. Levey, Mark W. Logue, Renato Polimanti, Allison C. Provost, Andrew Ratanatharathorn, Murray B. Stein, Katy Torres, Allison E. Aiello, Lynn M. Almli, Ananda B. Amstadter, Søren Bo Andersen, Ole A. Andreassen, Paul A. Arbisi, Allison E. Ashley‐Koch, S. Bryn Austin, Esmina Avdibegović, Dragan Babić, Marie Bækvad‐Hansen, Dewleen G. Baker, Jean C. Beckham, Laura J. Bierut, Jonathan I. Bisson, Marco P. Boks, Elizabeth Bolger, Anders D. Børglum, Bekh Bradley, Megan Brashear, Gerome Breen, Richard A. Bryant, Angela C. Bustamante, Jonas Bybjerg‐Grauholm, Joseph R. Calabrese, José Miguel Caldas‐de‐Almeida, Anders M. Dale, Mark J. Daly, Nikolaos P. Daskalakis, Jürgen Deckert, Douglas L. Delahanty, Michelle F. Dennis, Seth G. Disner, Katharina Domschke, Alma Džubur Kulenović, Christopher R. Erbes, Alexandra Evans, Lindsay A. Farrer, Norah C. Feeny, Janine D. Flory, David Forbes, Carol E. Franz, Sandro Galea, Melanie E. Garrett, Bizu Gelaye, Elbert Geuze, Charles F. Gillespie, Aferdita Goci Uka, Scott D. Gordon, Guia Guffanti, Rasha Hammamieh, Supriya Harnal, Michael A. Hauser, Andrew C. Heath, Sian Hemmings, David M. Hougaard, Miro Jakovljević, Marti Jett, Eric O. Johnson, Ian Jones, Tanja Jovanović, Xuejun Qin, Angela G. Junglen, Karen‐Inge Karstoft, Milissa L. Kaufman, Ronald C. Kessler, Alaptagin Khan, Nathan A. Kimbrel, Anthony P. King, Nastassja Koen, Henry R. Kranzler, William S. Kremen, Bruce R. Lawford, Lauren A. M. Lebois, Catrin E. Lewis, Sarah D. Linnstaedt, Adriana Lori, Božo Lugonja, Jurjen J. Luykx, Michael J. Lyons, Jessica L. Maples‐Keller, Charles R. Marmar, Alicia R. Martin

Nature Communications · 2019

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Summary

The risk of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) following trauma is heritable, but robust common variants have yet to be identified. In a multi-ethnic cohort including over 30,000 PTSD cases and 170,000 controls we conduct a genome-wide association study of PTSD. We demonstrate SNP-based heritability estimates of 5-20%, varying by sex. Three genome-wide significant loci are identified, 2 in European and 1 in African-ancestry analyses. Analyses stratified by sex implicate 3 additional loci in men. Along with other novel genes and non-coding RNAs, a Parkinson's disease gene involved in dopamine regulation, PARK2, is associated with PTSD. Finally, we demonstrate that polygenic risk for PTSD is significantly predictive of re-experiencing symptoms in the Million Veteran Program dataset, althou

Subject
Other / interdisciplinary
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
System type
Other
DOI
10.1038/s41467-019-12576-w
Catalogue ID
SNmoj1ym11-dbqwov
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