Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

Transboundary impacts of pesticide use in food production

Fiona H. M. Tang, Kris A. G. Wyckhuys, Zijian Li, Federico Maggi, Vera Silva

Nature Reviews Earth & Environment · 2025

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Summary

This Nature Reviews article synthesises evidence on how pesticides applied in one region migrate across borders through atmospheric, hydrological, and trade pathways, with implications for food production in distant regions. The paper appears to argue that transboundary pesticide movement constitutes an under-recognised driver of agricultural vulnerability and food system disruption, particularly in developing regions reliant on imported agrochemicals or affected by atmospheric deposition. The review suggests that effective governance of pesticide use requires coordinated international policy frameworks rather than isolated national regulations.

UK applicability

The UK's reliance on imported fresh produce and exposure to atmospheric pesticide deposition from continental European agriculture means findings on transboundary pesticide movement are relevant to domestic food safety and import standards. The paper's conclusions may inform UK pesticide policy review and international trade negotiations on agrochemical residue limits.

Key measures

Pesticide transport pathways; transboundary contamination; impacts on food production; geographic and temporal distribution of pesticide residues

Outcomes reported

The study examined how pesticides used in food production cross national and regional boundaries and their downstream impacts on agricultural systems and food security. The research assessed transboundary pesticide transport mechanisms and consequences for farming practices globally.

Theme
Policy, governance & rights
Subject
Pesticides, contaminants & food safety
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Global
System type
Food supply chain
DOI
10.1038/s43017-025-00673-y
Catalogue ID
SNmojuoqnu-f8zoht

Topic tags

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