Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

Advances in nanocarriers to improve the stability of dsRNA in the environment

Wenling Yang, Baitao Wang, Lei Gao, Guocan Chen, Dehai Liu

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology · 2022

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Summary

This narrative review examines recent advances in nanocarrier technologies designed to stabilise double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) in the environment, addressing a critical barrier to the commercialisation of RNA biopesticides. The authors synthesise evidence on how cationic polymers, lipofectamine, and other nanomaterials can protect dsRNA from degradation, and discuss the relative merits and constraints of different nanoformulation approaches. The work supports the goal of sustainable crop protection through improved RNAi-based biopesticide development.

UK applicability

The findings are relevant to UK agricultural policy and practice insofar as RNA biopesticides represent a sustainable alternative to synthetic chemical pesticides and align with environmental and regulatory goals. However, applicability depends on successful field-scale deployment and regulatory approval of nanocarrier-based formulations within the UK and EU frameworks.

Key measures

Environmental stability of dsRNA; performance characteristics of various nanocarrier materials (cationic polymers, lipofectamine); suitability for commercial RNA biopesticide formulation

Outcomes reported

The review documents recent research progress on nanomaterials used to improve the environmental stability of dsRNA in RNAi-based biopesticides. It discusses the comparative advantages and limitations of different nanocarrier systems combined with dsRNA.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Pesticides, contaminants & food safety
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
System type
Laboratory / in vitro
DOI
10.3389/fbioe.2022.974646
Catalogue ID
SNmok1w0o2-01k6qv

Topic tags

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