Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Superconducting Undulators: From NbTi-Based Magnets to Nb <sub>3</sub> Sn and 2G-HTS Devices

Ibrahim Kesgin, Ethan Anliker, M T Kasa, Stephen MacDonald, Efim Gluskin

IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity · 2026

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

This technical report documents ongoing developments of short-period superconducting undulators at the Advanced Photon Source, focusing on three superconducting materials and their engineering optimisations. Key advances include enhanced insulation and quench protection in NbTi magnets achieving reliable operation at 500 A, magnetic gap tuning achieving sub-5° phase error, and progress toward both higher-field Nb₃Sn and liquid helium-free 2G-HTS designs. These developments aim to improve the performance and operational reliability of synchrotron radiation sources.

UK applicability

This work is primarily relevant to facilities operating synchrotron radiation sources, such as Diamond Light Source in the UK. The superconducting undulator technologies and engineering solutions developed at APS may inform design and optimisation of similar systems at UK synchrotron facilities, though direct applicability depends on specific facility requirements and magnet specifications.

Key measures

Quench current (500 A), number of quenches to training (~15), RMS phase error (<5°), magnetic gap adjustment, cryostat performance

Outcomes reported

The study reports developments in short-period superconducting undulators using three superconducting materials (NbTi, Nb₃Sn, and 2G-HTS), including enhanced magnet designs, quench protection systems, and magnetic gap adjustment techniques. Performance metrics include reliable quench training up to 500 A, RMS phase errors less than 5°, and progress toward liquid helium-free cryostat designs.

Theme
General food systems / other
Subject
Other / interdisciplinary
Study type
Research
Study design
Laboratory / technical development report
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United States
System type
Other
DOI
10.1109/tasc.2026.3667127
Catalogue ID
SNmotmpwx3-7in490

Topic tags

Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.