Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Earthworms increase available P turnover through microbial pathways: insights from δ 18O in phosphates

Chiara Pistocchi, Andreas Burr, Hannah M.J. Vos, Federica Tamburini, Claude Plassard, Jan Willem van Groenigen, Alexandru Milcu, Mickaël Hedde, Mart Ros, Alix Vidal

SSRN Electronic Journal · 2025

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Summary

This research investigates the mechanism by which earthworms enhance phosphorus availability in soil, with particular focus on the microbial pathways involved. Using stable isotope tracing (δ¹⁸O in phosphates), the authors provide mechanistic evidence that earthworms stimulate microbial-mediated phosphorus turnover. The work contributes to understanding how soil fauna-microbe interactions govern nutrient cycling and may inform strategies to improve phosphorus availability in managed soils.

UK applicability

The findings are potentially applicable to UK farming systems, as earthworms are prevalent in many UK soils and phosphorus availability is a concern in both conventional and organic production. However, applicability depends on whether the experimental conditions (likely controlled laboratory settings) reflect UK soil types, climates, and agronomic practices.

Key measures

δ¹⁸O signatures in soil phosphates; phosphorus bioavailability; microbial community activity in earthworm-presence versus control treatments

Outcomes reported

The study examined how earthworms influence phosphorus turnover in soil through microbial processes, using oxygen isotope ratios in phosphates (δ¹⁸O) as a tracer to identify biochemical pathways.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Research
Study design
Experimental / Laboratory study
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Preprint
Geography
Europe
System type
Laboratory / in vitro
DOI
10.2139/ssrn.5990396
Catalogue ID
SNmozbmbdb-hpdq9l

Topic tags

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