Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

Assessment of Zn status and biofortification impacts

Hotz, C. & Brown, K.H.

2004

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

This paper, published as a supplement to the Food and Nutrition Bulletin, provides a comprehensive review of approaches to assessing zinc status in populations and examines the evidence for biofortification as an intervention to address widespread zinc deficiency. It likely synthesises existing literature on zinc biomarkers, dietary assessment methods, and the nutritional efficacy of zinc-biofortified staple crops. The work is consistent with the broader International Zinc Nutrition Consultative Group (IZiNCG) technical document series published in the same supplement volume.

UK applicability

Zinc deficiency is less acute in the UK than in low- and middle-income countries, though declining soil zinc levels and dietary shifts remain relevant concerns; the biofortification frameworks and assessment methodologies outlined may inform UK nutrient monitoring and crop breeding policy in a secondary capacity.

Key measures

Serum/plasma zinc concentration; dietary zinc intake; phytate:zinc molar ratio; prevalence of zinc deficiency; biofortification impact estimates

Outcomes reported

The paper reviews methods for assessing zinc status at individual and population levels, and evaluates the potential impact of biofortification strategies on reducing zinc deficiency. It likely reports on biomarkers of zinc status, dietary intake measures, and modelled or observed outcomes from zinc-biofortified crops.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Micronutrient deficiency & biofortification
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
International
System type
Food supply chain
Catalogue ID
XL0376

Topic tags

Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.