Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Diet composition and feeding habits of larval Pacific bluefin tuna Thunnus orientalis in the Sea of Japan: integrated morphological and metagenetic analysis

Taketoshi Kodama, Junya Hirai, Shin-ichiro Tamura, Takashi Takahashi, Y Tanaka, Taiki Ishihara, A Tawa, H. Morimoto, Seiji Ohshimo

Marine Ecology Progress Series · 2017

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Summary

This peer-reviewed study integrated morphological and metagenetic approaches to characterise the diet of larval Pacific bluefin tuna in the Sea of Japan across five summers (2011–2015). By combining microscopic examination with DNA metabarcoding, the researchers identified prey composition and feeding patterns in developing larvae, advancing understanding of early-life trophic ecology in this commercially important species. The integrated methodology demonstrates the complementary value of traditional and molecular techniques for resolving larval fish diet composition.

UK applicability

This study has limited direct applicability to UK conditions, as it concerns Japanese marine ecosystems and Pacific bluefin tuna larval ecology. However, the integrated morphological-metagenetic methodology could inform UK research on larval fish nutrition and feeding ecology in domestic aquaculture or marine monitoring contexts.

Key measures

Prey species identification and relative abundance in larval tuna stomachs; comparison of morphological versus metagenetic detection methods (n=149 microscopy samples; n=120 metagenetic samples)

Outcomes reported

The study characterised the diet composition and feeding habits of larval Pacific bluefin tuna using integrated morphological and metagenetic analysis of stomach contents collected from 2011–2015. Both microscopic examination and DNA metabarcoding were employed to identify prey species and quantify dietary composition.

Theme
General food systems / other
Subject
Aquaculture & fisheries
Study type
Research
Study design
Observational field study
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Japan
System type
Aquaculture
DOI
10.3354/meps12341
Catalogue ID
BFmohg5enc-9k2rlm

Topic tags

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