Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 1 — Meta-analysis / systematic reviewPeer-reviewed

Global assessment of agricultural system redesign for sustainable intensification

Jules Pretty, Tim G. Benton, Zareen Pervez Bharucha, Lynn V. Dicks, Cornelia Butler Flora, H. Charles J. Godfray, Dave Goulson, Sue Hartley, Nicolas Lampkin, Carol Morris, Gary M. Pierzynski, P. V. Vara Prasad, John P. Reganold, Johan Rockström, Pete Smith, Peter S. Thorne, S. D. Wratten

Nature Sustainability · 2018

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Summary

This multi-authored global assessment examines evidence for agricultural system redesign that achieves sustainable intensification—balancing increased production with environmental and social benefits. The authors, leading experts in agroecology, soil science, and sustainable agriculture, synthesise evidence on how farming systems can be restructured to improve nutrient cycling, soil health, and farm profitability whilst reducing external inputs and environmental burden. As suggested by the authorship and journal, the paper proposes that redesigned systems offer pathways to meeting future food demand without further land conversion or ecosystem degradation.

UK applicability

Findings are directly applicable to UK farming policy and practice, particularly given the post-Brexit focus on sustainable intensification and the role of UK-based authors (Pretty, Benton, Lampkin, Smith) in shaping agroecological standards. The assessment provides evidence base for UK agricultural policy frameworks aimed at balancing productivity with environmental land management.

Key measures

Agricultural productivity, environmental outcomes (soil health, water quality, biodiversity), social outcomes, economic viability, and greenhouse gas emissions across diverse farming systems

Outcomes reported

The study assessed evidence on redesigned agricultural systems that combine productivity with environmental and social outcomes across global contexts. It evaluated the potential for sustainable intensification to meet food security whilst improving soil health, biodiversity, and resilience.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Regenerative & agroecological farming
Study type
Systematic Review
Study design
Systematic review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Global
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.1038/s41893-018-0114-0
Catalogue ID
BFmou2mc8b-3db0ep

Topic tags

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