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Tier 3 — Observational / field trialConference paper

The ASTRO-H (Hitomi) x-ray astronomy satellite

Tadayuki Takahashi, M. Kokubun, Kazuhisa Mitsuda, Richard L. Kelley, Takaya Ohashi, F. Aharonian, Hiroki Akamatsu, Fumie Akimoto, S. W. Allen, Naohisa Anabuki, L. Angelini, Keith A. Arnaud, Makoto Asai, M. Audard, Hisamitsu Awaki, M. Axelsson, P. Azzarello, Chris Baluta, Aya Bamba, Nobutaka Bando, Marshall W. Bautz, Thomas G. Bialas, R. D. Blandford, K. R. Boyce, Laura Brenneman, G. V. Brown, Esra Bülbül, Edward Cackett, Edgar R. Canavan, M. Chernyakova, Meng P. Chiao, P. Coppi, Elisa Costantini, J. de Plaa, Jan‐Willem den Herder, Michael DiPirro, Chris Done, Tadayasu Dotani, J. Doty, Ken Ebisawa, Megan E. Eckart, Teruaki Enoto, Yuichiro Ezoe, A. C. Fabian, C. Ferrigno, Adam Foster, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Yasushi Fukazawa, Akihiro Furuzawa, M. Galeazzi, Luigi Gallo, P. Gandhi, K. Gilmore, M. Giustini, A. Goldwurm, Liyi Gu, M. Guainazzi, Daniel Haas, Yoshito Haba, Kouichi Hagino, Kenji Hamaguchi, Atsushi Harayama, I. Harrus, Isamu Hatsukade, Takayuki Hayashi, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Kiyoshi Hayashida, Junko S. Hiraga, Kazuyuki Hirose, A. E. Hornschemeier, Akio Hoshino, John P. Hughes, Yuto Ichinohe, Ryo Iizuka, Yoshiyuki Inoue, Hajime Inoue, Kazunori Ishibashi, M. Ishida, Kumi Ishikawa, Kosei Ishimura, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Masayuki Itoh, Naoko Iwata, Naoko Iyomoto, C. Jewell, J. S. Kaastra, T. R. Kallman, T. Kamae, Erin Kara, J. Kataoka, Satoru Katsuda, J. Katsuta, Madoka Kawaharada, N. Kawai, Taro Kawano, Shigeo Kawasaki, D. Khangulyan, Caroline A. Kilbourne, Mark O. Kimball, Ashley L. King

Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · 2016

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Summary

This paper documents the Hitomi (ASTRO-H) x-ray astronomy mission, a sixth-generation Japanese satellite developed through international collaboration. The mission aimed to achieve unprecedented energy resolution above 2 keV using microcalorimeter instrumentation whilst spanning four decades of electromagnetic spectrum from soft x-rays to gamma-rays. Although the spacecraft lost function on 26 March 2016, the one-month commissioning phase yielded substantial technical and astrophysical data validating the on-board instruments and spacecraft systems.

UK applicability

This paper has no direct applicability to UK farming systems, soil health, or human nutrition research, as it concerns x-ray astronomy infrastructure rather than food systems or agricultural science.

Key measures

Spacecraft and instrument performance metrics; energy resolution capabilities; operational parameters during commissioning phase

Outcomes reported

This record describes the Hitomi (ASTRO-H) x-ray astronomy satellite mission, its technical capabilities, and performance data collected during the approximately one-month commissioning phase following launch in February 2016, including initial astrophysical observations.

Theme
General food systems / other
Subject
Other / interdisciplinary
Study type
Research
Study design
Technical mission report
Source type
Conference paper
Status
Published
Geography
International
System type
Other
DOI
10.1117/12.2232379
Catalogue ID
BFmowc1xls-186myw

Topic tags

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