Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

The rhizosphere microbiome and plant health

Berendsen, R.L. et al.

2012

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Summary

This influential review, published in Trends in Plant Science, synthesises understanding of the rhizosphere microbiome — the complex community of microorganisms associated with plant roots — and its functional significance for plant health. The authors likely discuss how plants actively shape rhizosphere microbial communities through root exudates and how beneficial microbes can suppress pathogens and promote resilience. The paper is widely cited as a foundational reference for research into biological soil health and the potential to harness rhizosphere ecology in crop management.

UK applicability

While not UK-specific, the principles reviewed are broadly applicable to UK arable and horticultural systems, where interest in reducing synthetic inputs and supporting soil biological health through microbiome management is a growing area of agronomic research and policy focus, including under post-Brexit agricultural transition programmes.

Key measures

Rhizosphere microbial community composition; plant disease suppression; plant–microbe signalling mechanisms; microbial diversity indices

Outcomes reported

The review examines how rhizosphere microbial communities are assembled, how plants recruit beneficial microorganisms, and how these interactions influence plant health, disease resistance, and productivity. It likely synthesises evidence on microbial diversity, plant–microbe signalling, and the implications for sustainable crop production.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
International
System type
Arable cereals
Catalogue ID
XL0773

Topic tags

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