Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

AMF symbiosis mechanisms

Choi, J. et al.

2018

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Summary

This Annual Review of Phytopathology article by Choi and colleagues provides a comprehensive narrative review of the molecular and cellular mechanisms governing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal symbiosis. It likely synthesises advances in understanding how AMF colonise plant roots, establish nutrient-exchange interfaces (arbuscules), and regulate bidirectional nutrient transfer, particularly phosphorus and nitrogen. The review draws on molecular genetics and cell biology to contextualise AMF symbiosis within broader plant–microbe interaction research.

UK applicability

Although the review is international in scope, its findings are directly applicable to UK agroecological and soil health contexts, particularly given ongoing interest in reducing synthetic phosphorus fertiliser inputs and supporting soil biological activity under UK farming transition policies.

Key measures

Symbiotic signalling cascades; arbuscule development and function; phosphate and nitrogen transport; plant and fungal gene expression profiles

Outcomes reported

The review likely examines the signalling pathways, genetic regulators, and cellular processes governing the establishment and maintenance of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) symbiosis, including nutrient exchange mechanisms between fungal and plant partners.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
International
System type
Arable cereals
Catalogue ID
XL0830

Topic tags

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