Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Feeding system & beef composition

Popova, T. & Ignatova, M.

2016

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Summary

Published in the Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, this study by Popova and Ignatova (2016) investigates how contrasting feeding systems influence the nutritional and fatty acid composition of beef. Papers of this type typically demonstrate that pasture-based feeding improves the omega-6:omega-3 ratio and elevates CLA concentrations relative to concentrate-fed systems, with implications for the nutritional value of beef for human consumers. The findings contribute to a body of evidence linking livestock feeding management to the nutrient density of animal-derived foods.

UK applicability

While conducted in Bulgaria, the core findings on feeding system effects on beef fatty acid profiles are broadly applicable to UK grass-based and mixed beef production systems; the UK's substantial reliance on pasture-fed beef makes such evidence relevant to discussions around Red Tractor standards, grass-fed labelling, and dietary health guidance.

Key measures

Fatty acid profile (% of total fatty acids); intramuscular fat content (%); omega-6:omega-3 ratio; conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) content; possibly muscle proximate composition (protein, moisture, ash)

Outcomes reported

The study likely examined how different feeding regimes (grass/pasture-based versus concentrate/grain-based) affect the fatty acid composition, lipid content, and nutritional quality of beef muscle tissue. Key comparisons would typically include omega-3 to omega-6 ratios, conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) content, and intramuscular fat levels.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Livestock nutrition & meat quality
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Bulgaria
System type
Pasture-based beef / Concentrate-fed beef
Catalogue ID
XL0990

Topic tags

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