Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 1 — Meta-analysis / systematic reviewPeer-reviewedRegenerative

Meta-a nalysis approach to assess effect of tillage on microbial biomass and enzyme activities

Zuber, S. M., and M. B. Villamil

Soil Biology and Biochemistry · 2016

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Summary

This meta-analysis synthesised evidence from multiple field studies to quantify the effects of tillage intensity on soil microbial biomass and enzymatic activity. The authors appear to have compared conventional tillage, reduced tillage, and no-till systems, evaluating how soil disturbance alters microbial communities and their functional capacity. The analysis likely identified both the direction and magnitude of these effects whilst exploring contextual factors (soil type, climate, crop system) that mediate microbial responses to tillage.

Regional applicability

The findings are transferable to United Kingdom arable systems, where tillage practice choice is a key management lever affecting soil health and carbon sequestration. UK cereal and combinable crop production commonly employs a range of tillage intensities; this meta-analysis provides evidence-based quantification of microbial outcomes to inform best-practice guidance and agri-environment scheme design.

Key measures

Soil microbial biomass carbon (MBC), enzyme activities (likely including cellulase, dehydrogenase, phosphatase), effect sizes, and moderation by soil and management variables

Outcomes reported

The study synthesised published data on how different tillage practices (conventional, reduced, and no-till) affect soil microbial biomass carbon and enzyme activities across multiple field studies. Meta-analysis quantified effect sizes and identified moderating factors influencing microbial responses to tillage.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil biology & microbiology
Study type
Meta-analysis
Study design
Meta-analysis
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United States
System type
Arable cereals
DOI
10.1016/j.soilbio.2016.03.011
Catalogue ID
IRmqh56u8w-48f415

Topic tags

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