Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 1 — Meta-analysis / systematic reviewPeer-reviewedConventional

Microalgae as a dietary additive for lambs: A meta-analysis on growth performance, meat quality, and meat fatty acid profile

José Felipe Orzuna-Orzuna; Pedro Abel Hernández-García; Alfonso Juventino Chay-Canul; Cesar Díaz Galván; Pablo Benjamín Razo Ortíz

Small Ruminant Research · 2023

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Summary

This meta-analysis quantitatively synthesised evidence from controlled trials evaluating microalgae as a feed additive for lambs, examining effects on production efficiency and meat nutritional quality. The authors aggregated data on growth performance, carcass and meat quality traits, and lipid composition to determine whether microalgae supplementation produces consistent, measurable improvements across these outcomes. The synthesis provides evidence-grounded guidance on the potential role and efficacy of microalgae in small ruminant production systems.

Regional applicability

Findings may be relevant to UK sheep producers seeking alternative feed supplements to improve meat nutritional profile and production efficiency, particularly if microalgae sources are locally available or cost-competitive. However, applicability depends on the specific microalgae species tested, dosage ranges, and whether trials were conducted under UK climatic and dietary baseline conditions.

Key measures

Average daily gain, feed conversion ratio, carcass weight, meat quality attributes, total lipid content, fatty acid composition (SFA, MUFA, PUFA), omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids

Outcomes reported

The study synthesised quantitative data from peer-reviewed trials on lamb growth performance metrics (weight gain, feed conversion efficiency), meat quality parameters (colour, tenderness, water-holding capacity), and fatty acid profiles (saturated, monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids). The meta-analysis aggregated effect sizes across studies to assess the consistency and magnitude of microalgae supplementation effects on production and meat composition traits.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Dietary fats & fatty acids
Study type
Meta-analysis
Study design
Meta-analysis
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
International
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.1016/j.smallrumres.2023.107072
Catalogue ID
NRmo9rin9c-0z4

Topic tags

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