Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewedRegenerative

Soil fauna diversity is enhanced by vegetation complexity and no-till planting in regenerative agroecosystems

Emogine Mamabolo; James S. Pryke; René Gaigher

Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment · 2024

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Summary

This field study investigates how soil fauna diversity responds to two key regenerative management practices: adoption of no-till planting and increased vegetation complexity. The authors present evidence that these interrelated management changes enhance soil biodiversity, suggesting that regenerative agroecosystems supporting structurally diverse plant communities and minimising soil disturbance create conditions favourable to soil faunal communities. The work contributes to mechanistic understanding of how regenerative practices influence below-ground ecosystem function.

Regional applicability

Findings are likely applicable to UK farming systems, where no-till adoption and cover cropping are expanding regenerative practices. However, the study appears to be conducted in a Southern African climate; UK practitioners should consider whether soil fauna responses to these practices differ under cooler, wetter conditions typical of British agriculture.

Key measures

Soil fauna diversity indices, community composition, abundance by taxonomic group, vegetation complexity metrics

Outcomes reported

The study examined soil fauna community composition and diversity across regenerative agroecosystems that varied in vegetation complexity and tillage practices. Findings likely compared soil fauna metrics between no-till and conventional tillage systems, and between plots with differing vegetation diversity.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil health assessment & monitoring
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
South Africa
System type
Regenerative systems
DOI
10.1016/j.agee.2024.108973
Catalogue ID
NRmo9zxr64-072

Topic tags

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