Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 1 — Meta-analysis / systematic reviewPeer-reviewed

Sex bias and omission in neuroscience research is influenced by research model and journal, but not reported NIH funding

Gabriella M Mamlouk, David M. Dorris, Lily R. Barrett, John Meitzen

Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology · 2020

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Summary

This systematic review examined sex bias and omission in published neuroscience research, finding that both practices varied significantly by research model organism and journal outlet. The authors report that whilst sex bias and omission were documented across the field, the presence of reported NIH funding did not significantly predict lower rates of these reporting gaps. The work contributes to ongoing discourse on research quality and reproducibility in neuroscience.

Regional applicability

The findings are relevant to UK neuroscience research institutions and funding bodies (such as UKRI and the Wellcome Trust) seeking to improve research quality standards and ensure equitable representation in preclinical studies, though the analysis is primarily US-centric in its funding focus.

Key measures

Frequency of sex bias (unequal representation of male and female subjects) and sex omission (failure to report sex of research subjects) in published neuroscience articles; stratification by research model type and journal; relationship to reported NIH funding

Outcomes reported

The study examined the prevalence of sex bias and sex omission in neuroscience research across different model organisms and journal types, and investigated whether reported NIH funding status correlated with these biases.

Theme
Measurement & metrics
Subject
Measurement methods & nutrient profiling
Study type
Systematic Review
Study design
Systematic review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United States
System type
Laboratory / in vitro
DOI
10.1016/j.yfrne.2020.100835
Catalogue ID
SNmojbikzc-e6l1ro

Topic tags

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