Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 1 — Meta-analysis / systematic reviewPeer-reviewed

Social determinants of mental health in major depressive disorder: Umbrella review of 26 meta-analyses and systematic reviews

Noy Alon, Natalia Macrynikola, Dylan J. Jester, Matcheri S. Keshavan, Charles F. Reynolds, Shekhar Saxena, Michael L. Thomas, John Torous, Dilip V. Jeste

Psychiatry Research · 2024

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

This 2024 umbrella review synthesises findings from 26 meta-analyses and systematic reviews to examine the relationship between social determinants and major depressive disorder. The work contextualises depression within socioeconomic, environmental, and psychosocial frameworks alongside established biomedical pathways. The synthesis is intended to support preventive mental health policy and public health strategy by highlighting modifiable social and structural factors in depression prevention.

Regional applicability

As a clinical psychiatry umbrella review addressing universal social determinants of mental health, findings are likely applicable to United Kingdom mental health policy and prevention strategy, though the geographical distribution of included studies and UK-specific social structures would require examination of the full paper to confirm relevance to NHS and public health implementation.

Key measures

As an umbrella review, likely summarised effect sizes, risk ratios, or prevalence estimates from included meta-analyses and systematic reviews relating social determinants to depression diagnosis or severity.

Outcomes reported

An umbrella review synthesising evidence from 26 meta-analyses and systematic reviews on social determinants and structural influences on major depressive disorder. The work maps the evidence base linking socioeconomic, environmental, and psychosocial factors to depression aetiology.

Theme
Policy, governance & rights
Subject
Out of scope / non-food
Study type
Umbrella Review
Study design
Umbrella review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
System type
Human clinical
DOI
10.1016/j.psychres.2024.115854
Catalogue ID
SNmpxjxxil-vsgmfr

Topic tags

Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.