Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewedConventional

Damage to oilseed rape seedlings by the field slug Deroceras reticulatum in relation to glucosinolate concentration

Glen, D. M., H. Jones, and J. K. Fieldsend

Annals of Applied Biology · 1990

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Summary

This experimental study demonstrated that glucosinolate concentration in oilseed rape seeds and seedlings provides protection against slug damage. The number and leaf-area of seedlings exhibiting damage symptoms were strongly and inversely related to total glucosinolate concentration, whilst seedling mortality showed no such relationship. The authors conclude that declining glucosinolate concentrations in modern oilseed rape cultivars may increase vulnerability to slug herbivory.

Regional applicability

The study was conducted in the United Kingdom and employed a common UK agricultural pest (Deroceras reticulatum), making findings directly applicable to British oilseed rape cultivation. The results have clear implications for pest management and cultivar selection in UK arable farming.

Key measures

Seedling numbers, leaf-area of damaged seedlings, total glucosinolate concentration in seeds and one-week-old seedlings, individual glucosinolate compound concentrations (gluconasturtiin, glucobrassicin, and others)

Outcomes reported

The study measured seedling damage (number and leaf-area of damaged seedlings) and seedling mortality in oilseed rape cultivars exposed to the field slug Deroceras reticulatum, and correlated these outcomes with glucosinolate concentrations in seeds and seedlings.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Arable cropping systems
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial / controlled exposure experiment
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United Kingdom
System type
Arable cereals
DOI
10.1111/j.1744-7348.1990.tb04207.x
Catalogue ID
IRmqh56zun-119aa9

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